June 27, 2008

"I'm Flying In Winchester Cathedral, all religion has to have its day!" - CATHEDRAL - Crosby, Stills & Nash - Tempo, Meanspeed-Carlton Charts


The song Cathedral by Crosby, Stills, and Nash presents a mysterious tempo irony.

"Suite: Judy Blue-Eyes," a song about the real life singer Judy Collins, was a rare instance in which multi-sectional tempo format was used by Crosby Stills and nash. multi-rhythmic? Of course - this is common and necessary. But multi-tempo: very rare indeed. You have to think: American Pie by Don McClean ("A LONG LONG TIME AGO/ICAN STILL REMEMBER WHEN THAT MUSIC USED TO MAKE ME SMILE"), Bohemian Rhapsody by Queen ("MAMA JUST KILLED A MAN/PUT A GUN AGAINST HIS HEAD") or Layla ("LAYLA, LAYLA, YOU GOT ME ON MY KNEES/LAYLA, I'M BEGGING YOU DARLING PLEASE!") by Derek and the Dominoes (Eric Clapton's solo Layla has one tempo range only). Years later on the album called simply 'contemporary pop music. Music of this era that took on more than one tempo section was known as "progressive rock" or "symphonic rock," featuring bands as Yes, Emerson, & Palmer, and early Genesis. CSN,' "Cathedral" is similarly set it two tempo sections.



I measured tempo in 10-beat contiguous intervals, and the slower sections of the songs are in the meanspeed ranges in the area of Grace (70-76 beats per minute), where at times the tempo dips into the ceremony range, 63-69 beats per minute. During the fast sections, the speed range of Comfort, 98-105 beats per minute.

When the entire song is averaged, though, the average tempo is precisely 80 beats per minute, which the meanspeed conjecture predicts will emote Loneliness (79-84 beats per minute). This certainly did not seem to fit the theory!

altar high is a wonderfully wonderful concept, but, ultimately the band sings "TOO MANY PEOPLE HAVE DIED IN THE NAME OF CHRIST FOR ANYONE TO HEED THE CALL. SO MANY PEOPLE HAVE DIED IN THE NAME OF CHRIST THAT I CAN'T BELIEVE IT ALL!" In other words, we have a Crosby, Stills, and Nash protest song against the use of religion as an excuse for war. In a futile attempt to end war by singing a Side 2 unknown pop song is sort of a futile thing to do, it is lonely, and therefore in that way the overall speed fits the conjecture. It is up to the listener to decide that one. I buy my own rationalization - but it is not for me to Then I thought about the lyrics again, knowing that the song was written from a real experience the men had upon a visit to Winchester Cathedral. The lyrics say: the church is beautiful, tehmeanspeeddecide the bright line rule!

The double irony here is that when Crosby, Stills, and Nash played with Neil Young under Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, two protest songs were notable: "Southern Man, " which spurred the song "Sweet Home Alabama," in which the bands reminds us with a loud lonely anger to practice what you preach, "SOUTHERN MAN, BETTER KEEP YOUR HEAD/DON'T FORGET WHAT YOUR GOOD BOOK SAID/SOUTHERN CHANGE GONNA/COME AT LAST/NOW YOUR CROSSES ARE BURNING FAST. HEY! SOUTHERN MAN" and "Ohio," a song written in 1970 immediately after Neil Young heard about 4 students being shot and killed by local police at Ohio State University during a Viet Nam [undeclared] war protest, "TIN SOLDIERS AND NIXON'S COMING/THIS SUMMER WE'RE ON OUR OWN/THIS SUMMER I HEAR THE DRUMMING/FOUR DEAD IN OHIO. FOUR DEAD IN OHIO!" Both of *these* protest songs are indeed found in the meanspeed conjecture range of Loneliness.
I invite Neil Young for a coffee to discuss this.

Meanpeed-Carlton Summary
song title=Cathedral
performer=Crosby, Stills & Nash
composer=Graham Nash
album=CSN
key=C# minor
average tempo=80 beats per minute
average beat measurement=750 milliseconds
meanspeed music conjecture emotive category=Loneliness (79-84 beats per minute)


Ian Andrew Schneider
June 27, 2008

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March 2, 2007

Crosby, Stills & Nash, CSN, their classic album from 1977: meanspeeds, meanspaces and meanemotions for all 12 tracks with "Cathedral" Speed Visual



speed visual by Meanspeed Music, ©2007



Winchester Cathedral

CSN is a Crosby, Stills & Nash album released in 1977, the fifth album by the group, and the first without Neil Young. An informative article regarding this album can be found at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSN_%28album%29.

Below are the elemental speeds of the 12 tracks on the classic:


1. "Shadow Captain"
Meanspeed=143.2 beats per minute
Meanspace=419 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=mixed fast, as joyous

2. "See the Changes"
Meanspeed=83.2 beats per minute
Meanspace=721 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=loneliness, as realization of aging


3. "Carried Away"
Meanspeed=106.0 beats per minute
Meanspace=586 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=lust, as a waltz

4. "Fair Game"
Meanspeed=85.9 beats per minute
Meanspace=698 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=renewal

5. "Anything at All"
Meanspeed=48.5 beats per minute
Meanspace=1236 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=mixed slow, surreal

6. "Cathedral"
Meanspeed=80.1 beats per minute
Meanspace=749 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=loneliness

7. "Dark Star"
Meanspeed=100.1 beats per minute
Meanspace=594 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=natural

8. "Just a Song Before I Go"
Meanspeed=107.6 beats per minute
Meanspace=558 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=lust

9. "Run from Tears"
Meanspeed=97.6 beats per minute
Meanspace=615 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=natural

10. "Cold Rain"
Meanspeed=125.3 beats per minute
Meanspace=479 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=victory waltz

11. "In My Dreams"
Meanspeed=115.6 beats per minute
Meanspace=519 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=foreboding

12. "I Give You Give Blind"
Meanspeed=128.6 beats per minute
Meanspace=467 milliseconds per beat
Meanemotion=mixed fast

For more information about how meanspeeds are created and corellated to meanemotion, please visit, (1) the archives here, (2) the archives at http://meanspeed.blogspot.com, or (3) simply go to the main site, MeanSpeed.com, where we explore this scale, developed in 1992:

30-54=mixed slow

55-58=melodrama

59-62=sincerity

63-69=ceremony

70-76=grace

77-78=bittersweetness

79-84=loneliness

85-89=renewal

90-97=enthusiasm

98-105=natural

106-113=lust

114-118=foreboding

119-128=victory.

129-390=mixed fast.

For more personal look at human speed in general, http://ActYourSpeed.com can be interesting and we take articles from everyone in cyberspace and beyond. Ian Schneider Meanspeed Music http://meanspeed.com



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